<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8590353952955081761</id><updated>2011-07-28T11:37:27.188-07:00</updated><category term='News Casting Rules'/><category term='Speech Rules'/><category term='English  Days 2009 &quot;English Competition&quot;'/><category term='it&apos;s coming soon..'/><category term='debate rules'/><category term='about ALSA LC UNPAD'/><category term='Quick and Smart Rules'/><category term='motions'/><category term='Story Telling Rules'/><category term='English Days 2009 &quot;Education Fair&quot;'/><title type='text'>eDays2009</title><subtitle type='html'>English Competition and Education Fair</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>~ouwest~</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05584764001059469656</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>10</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8590353952955081761.post-3980001187846338558</id><published>2009-02-11T05:42:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-02-11T06:12:06.517-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='English Days 2009 &quot;Education Fair&quot;'/><title type='text'>English Days 2009 "Education Fair"</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SZLcsbXtYbI/AAAAAAAAACk/SY08AV9Jaw4/s1600-h/Poster.JPG"&gt;&lt;img style="float:left; margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 283px; height: 400px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SZLcsbXtYbI/AAAAAAAAACk/SY08AV9Jaw4/s400/Poster.JPG" border="0" alt=""id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5301542367188050354" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Setelah salah satu event yaitu "English Competition" selesai dilaksanakan, sekarang waktunya "Education Fair".&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Education Fair (E-DAYS ALSA 2009)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hari/tanggal:&lt;br /&gt;Senin s.d Selasa 16 - 17 Februari 2009&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Lokasi:&lt;br /&gt;Grha Sanusi Hardjadinata, Jl. Dipati Ukur no 35 Bandung&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Acara:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. Talkshow dari pihak Kedutaan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kedutaan yang dalam kapasitasnya akan menerangkan mengenai rules &amp; regulation bagi calon mahasiswa asing yang ingin mengenyam pendidikan di negara tersebut termasuk informasi -informasi bidang pendidikan lainnya sesuai kapasitas kedutaan.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;a. Kedutaan Besar Negara Belanda. Dijadwalkan pada hari pertama.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;b. Kedutaan Besar Negara Amerika Serikat. Dijadwalkan pada hari kedua.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. Talkshow dari Perwakilan ex-Mahasiswa Luar Negeri dan Penulis Buku.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sesuai kapasitasnya sebagai ex-mahasiswa dan penulis buku, akan berbicara secara sosiologis dari sudut pandang individu tentang pengalaman mereka mengenyam pendidikan di luar negeri, bagaimana kesulitan dan keuntungan yang mereka dapatkan selama mengenyam pendidikan di luar negeri.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;a. Alumni Mahasiswa Negara Belanda dijadwalkan pada hari pertama.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;b. Penulis buku “Study Abroad”, Maurin Andri &amp; Windi Ariestanti (Alumni Mahasiswa Universitas Virginia, USA). Dijadwalkan pada hari kedua.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;c. Pameran Pendidikan. Diisi oleh universitas dari dalam dan luar negeri beserta agensi-agensi pendidikan. Informasi pendidikan negara Australia, Inggris, Swiss, dll.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;NB: Penawaran bagi pengisi stand pameran pendidikan untuk agensi pendidikan masih kami buka.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Contact person&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Marketing Stand :&lt;br /&gt;Indri : 085720068520 / 02292131817&lt;br /&gt;Aldy : 08567878908&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Acara :&lt;br /&gt;Putri : 085722039303 / 02292142603&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Link:&lt;br /&gt;http://www.unpad.ac.id/agenda/education-fair-english-days-alsa-2009/&lt;br /&gt;http://alsalcunpad.wordpress.com/&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Email:&lt;br /&gt;englishdays2009@gmail.com&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8590353952955081761-3980001187846338558?l=edays2009.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/feeds/3980001187846338558/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/02/english-days-2009-education-fair.html#comment-form' title='41 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/3980001187846338558'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/3980001187846338558'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/02/english-days-2009-education-fair.html' title='English Days 2009 &quot;Education Fair&quot;'/><author><name>~ouwest~</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05584764001059469656</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SZLcsbXtYbI/AAAAAAAAACk/SY08AV9Jaw4/s72-c/Poster.JPG' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>41</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8590353952955081761.post-1459574262120883426</id><published>2009-02-03T01:06:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2009-02-11T05:49:01.922-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='English  Days 2009 &quot;English Competition&quot;'/><title type='text'>English  Days 2009 "English Competition"</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYbB8kszFDI/AAAAAAAAABk/uZEeVzqTbOQ/s1600-h/poster+fix+copy.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="float:left; margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 283px; height: 400px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYbB8kszFDI/AAAAAAAAABk/uZEeVzqTbOQ/s400/poster+fix+copy.jpg" border="0" alt=""id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5298135258035852338" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;English Competition &amp; Education Fair (E-DAYS ALSA 2009)&lt;br /&gt;Tanggal Pelaksanaan: 6 – 8 Februari 2009&lt;br /&gt;Waktu: 8.00 WIB&lt;br /&gt;Tempat: Kampus Unpad Jl. Dipati Ukur no. 35 Bandung&lt;br /&gt;Deskripsi:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;English Competition &amp; Education Fair  (E-DAYS ALSA 2009)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;English Competition&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hari/tanggal: Jumat s.d Minggu, 6 – 8 Februari 2009&lt;br /&gt;Technical Meeting: Kamis, 29 Januari 2009.&lt;br /&gt;Lokasi: Ruang S1 &amp; S2 FH Unpad, Jl. Dipati Ukur no. 35 Bandung&lt;br /&gt;Kategori Peserta: Pelajar SMA se-Bandung-Jabotabek dan Mahasiswa&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kategori Lomba dan Hadiah:&lt;br /&gt;1. Debate;&lt;br /&gt;Juara 1: Rp 1.000.000,-&lt;br /&gt;Juara 2: Rp 500.000,-&lt;br /&gt;(Perebutan Piala Bergilir Provinsi Jawa Barat bagi Peserta SMA)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. Quick &amp; Smart;&lt;br /&gt;Juara 1: Rp 750.000,-&lt;br /&gt;Juara 2: Rp 500.000,-&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3. News Caster;&lt;br /&gt;Juara 1: Rp 500.000,-&lt;br /&gt;Juara 2: Rp 250.000,-&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;4. Speech;&lt;br /&gt;Juara 1: Rp 500.000,-&lt;br /&gt;Juara 2: Rp 250.000,-&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;5. Story Telling&lt;br /&gt;Juara 1: Rp 500.000,-&lt;br /&gt;Juara 2: Rp 250.000,-&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;NB:&lt;br /&gt;- Hadiah belum termasuk merchandise.&lt;br /&gt;- Bagi Mahasiswa hanya disediakan 3 Kategori Lomba: News Caster, Speech, &amp; Story Telling&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Biaya pendaftaran&lt;br /&gt;Debate, Quick &amp; Smart: Rp 350.000,-&lt;br /&gt;News Caster, Speech, Story Telling: Rp 150.000,-&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Contact person&lt;br /&gt;English competition: Nita 08568641837 / 081808337338&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Link:&lt;br /&gt;http://alsalcunpad.wordpress.com/&lt;br /&gt;http://www.unpad.ac.id/agenda/education-fair-english-days-alsa-2009/&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Email: englishdays2009@gmail.com&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8590353952955081761-1459574262120883426?l=edays2009.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/feeds/1459574262120883426/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/02/english-days-2009_03.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/1459574262120883426'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/1459574262120883426'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/02/english-days-2009_03.html' title='English  Days 2009 &quot;English Competition&quot;'/><author><name>~ouwest~</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05584764001059469656</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYbB8kszFDI/AAAAAAAAABk/uZEeVzqTbOQ/s72-c/poster+fix+copy.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8590353952955081761.post-4162630835430421620</id><published>2009-02-03T00:58:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-02-03T01:04:55.932-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Story Telling Rules'/><title type='text'>Story Telling Rules</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYgIPYCn28I/AAAAAAAAAB8/I2Zt_8Gj7NA/s1600-h/poster+fix+copy.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="float:left; margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 142px; height: 200px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYgIPYCn28I/AAAAAAAAAB8/I2Zt_8Gj7NA/s200/poster+fix+copy.jpg" border="0" alt=""id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5298494021845900226" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Purpose of the Category&lt;br /&gt;To develop skill in presenting imaginative material of the narrative form.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Definition of the Category&lt;br /&gt;To tell a story is to chronicle events. The burden of the storyteller is to chronicle those events in a coherent, unified, clear, and interesting manner. The storyteller may use vocal variation and physical movement to suggest different characters and character relationships in order to make the story clearer and more interesting. The storyteller is allowed to stand up and move or sitting in chair; other costumes or props are permitted. It should be remembered throughout that the emphasis of the storyteller's art is on the teller as intermediary or narrator and creativity in using property as efficient as possible. The student is expected to "demonstrate a sense of audience," that is, tell the chosen story in such a manner that it would be suitable for the intended audience, be it young children, teenagers, adults, or chronologically advanced. Topics for storytelling will be given to participants at the technical meeting and chosen based on the topic areas announced by the board. The participants will choose and rehearse one different story for each topic area*. Original material is acceptable. The topic will be chosen before the competition and the participants will prepare the materials and properties [if necessary]. At English Day all participants will report to the participation room. The participants will bring the stories according to the chosen topics and the list of the property that would necessarily be used and confirm it to the board. Before each performance, the participants will present the materials to the adjudicator. The participant will be required to tell a different story each round. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;* The participants will be allowed to select (3) three of the (5) original topic areas and list chosen topics with one different title, and author(s) [if the story is the original one].&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Topic areas are:&lt;br /&gt;1. A story with creatures of the sea or sky&lt;br /&gt;2. A story about a birth or death&lt;br /&gt;3. A story of sages, elders and mentors&lt;br /&gt;4. A story with the elements of surprise&lt;br /&gt;5. An urban legend&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The competition would consist of three stages&lt;br /&gt;1. 1st round: preliminary round. Here will be chosen 10 participants to go to the next round.&lt;br /&gt;2. 2nd round: semifinal round. Here will be chosen 5 participants to go to the next round.&lt;br /&gt;3. 3rd round: final round. Here will be chosen the 1st, 2nd winner.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rules&lt;br /&gt;1. The participants shall deliver the stories not more than 10 minutes.&lt;br /&gt;2. The properties will be provided by the participants [if necessary]&lt;br /&gt;3. A brief introduction identifying author, title and intended audience is required.&lt;br /&gt;4. The participants may stand up and move or sit in the chair while delivering their story.&lt;br /&gt;5. Background music is allowed and consists of not more than 30% of the whole performance.&lt;br /&gt;6. Notes are not permitted.&lt;br /&gt;7. Participants are allowed to add proper improvisations.&lt;br /&gt;8. A 30 second additional period is allowed, extending time will cause one point deduction.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Criteria for Evaluation&lt;br /&gt;1. The extent to which the story as told constituted a coherent, creative, spontaneous and unified narrative appropriate to the topic area.&lt;br /&gt;2. The extent to which the teller's choice of language and introduction was appropriate to the chosen story and audience.&lt;br /&gt;3. The extent to which nonverbal expressions, including such items as gestures, facial expression and bodily movement contributed to clarity.&lt;br /&gt;4. The extent to which vocal aspects of the performance were appropriate and enhancing to the meaning of the story, including such items as articulation, pronunciation, vocal clarity, volume, rate and pitch.&lt;br /&gt;5. The extent to which the suggestion of character and character relationship was appropriate to the material.&lt;br /&gt;6. The extent to which the creativity of each participants to use property necessary for delivering the message of the story.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8590353952955081761-4162630835430421620?l=edays2009.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/feeds/4162630835430421620/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/02/story-telling-rules.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/4162630835430421620'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/4162630835430421620'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/02/story-telling-rules.html' title='Story Telling Rules'/><author><name>~ouwest~</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05584764001059469656</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYgIPYCn28I/AAAAAAAAAB8/I2Zt_8Gj7NA/s72-c/poster+fix+copy.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8590353952955081761.post-1515701906677376586</id><published>2009-02-03T00:57:00.002-08:00</published><updated>2009-02-03T01:04:55.932-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Speech Rules'/><title type='text'>Speech Rules</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYgIXnA4tpI/AAAAAAAAACE/88SMey7pcRM/s1600-h/poster+fix+copy.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="float:left; margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 142px; height: 200px;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYgIXnA4tpI/AAAAAAAAACE/88SMey7pcRM/s200/poster+fix+copy.jpg" border="0" alt=""id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5298494163304101522" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ALSA E-Days 2009 Speech Contest Rules&lt;br /&gt; •Familiarity with contest rules and procedures often makes the difference between  winning and losing.&lt;br /&gt;  • Be a winner – know the rules and  procedures.&lt;br /&gt;ELIGIBILITY&lt;br /&gt;•  To be eligible to compete in ALSA E-Days Speech Contest, an individual must:&lt;br /&gt;  Be a student of a Senior High School or Varsity proven with the student card.&lt;br /&gt;• There is no quota for each institution.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;GENERAL PROCEDURE&lt;br /&gt;• The Speech Contest will be both for Senior High School And Varsity Student.&lt;br /&gt;• Senior High and Varsity Student will compete altogether in one contest to be selected as the first and second winner&lt;br /&gt;• In other word, there will not be a two different competition (based on education level) for Senior High and Varsity Student.&lt;br /&gt;• The contest will be run in two round :&lt;br /&gt;1. Preliminary Round&lt;br /&gt;• Contestants must prepare their own five to seven-minute speeches, which must be   substantially original. Any quoted material must be so identified during the speech presentation.&lt;br /&gt;• Subject or theme for the prepared speech is “Promoting the important role of Indonesia in the international world”&lt;br /&gt;  • The judging of the speech will be on the basis of content, delivery and language.&lt;br /&gt;  • The top three contestants will be selected to compete in the final round.&lt;br /&gt;2. Final Round&lt;br /&gt;• The top three contestants will give a three to five-minute impromptu speeches which subject will be given on the final round day.&lt;br /&gt;• After delivering the speeches, all contestants will be asked  by the judges with some questions related to the speech content and the contestants have to answer or give a response toward the questions(not exceed to two minutes).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;•Contestants may remain in the same room throughout the duration of the contest.&lt;br /&gt;• Announcement of contest winners is final unless the list of winners is announced incorrectly, in which case the chief judge or timers may immediately interrupt to correct the error.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;TIMING OF THE SPEECHES&lt;br /&gt;1. Preliminary Round&lt;br /&gt;•  Speeches will be five to seven minutes.  A contestant will be disqualified from the contest if the speech is less than four minutes 30 seconds or more than seven minutes 30 seconds.&lt;br /&gt;• Upon being introduced, the contestant shall proceed immediately to the speaking position. Timing will begin with the contestant’s first definite verbal or nonverbal communication with the audience. This usually will be the first word uttered by the contestant, but would include any other communication such as sound effects, a staged act by another person, etc.&lt;br /&gt;• Timers shall provide warning signals to the contestants, which shall be clearly visible to the speakers but not obvious to the audience.&lt;br /&gt; 1. A green signal will be displayed at five minutes and remain displayed for one minute.&lt;br /&gt; 2. An amber signal will be displayed at six minutes and remain displayed for one minute.&lt;br /&gt; 3. A red signal will be displayed at seven minutes and remain on until the conclusion of the speech.&lt;br /&gt; 4. No signal shall be given for the overtime period.&lt;br /&gt; 5. Any sightless contestant may request and must be granted a form of warning signal of his or her own choosing.&lt;br /&gt; 6. In the event of technical failure of the signal, a speaker is allowed 30 seconds extra overtime before being disqualified.&lt;br /&gt;2. Final Round&lt;br /&gt;•  Speeches will be three to five minutes.  A contestant will be disqualified from the contest if the speech is less than one minutes 30 seconds or more than five minutes 30 seconds.&lt;br /&gt;•  Timers shall provide warning signals to the contestants, which shall be clearly visible to the speakers but not obvious to the audience.&lt;br /&gt; 1. A green signal will be displayed at one minutes.&lt;br /&gt; 2. An amber signal will be displayed at three minutes.&lt;br /&gt; 3. A red signal will be displayed at five minutes.&lt;br /&gt; 4. No signal shall be given for the overtime period.&lt;br /&gt; 5. Any sightless contestant may request and must be granted a form of warning signal of his or her own choosing.&lt;br /&gt; 6. In the event of technical failure of the signal, a speaker is allowed 30 seconds extra overtime before being disqualified.&lt;br /&gt;•The maximum time to answer or give the responses toward the question shall not exceed to two minutes thirty second.&lt;br /&gt;  • On the two minutes, the time keeper will give a red flag signal.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;VENUE&lt;br /&gt;• All contestants will speak from the same platform or area designated by the contest chairman with prior knowledge of all the judges and all the contestants. The contestants may speak from any position within the designated area and are not limited to standing at the lectern/podium. &lt;br /&gt;•  A lectern/podium will be available. However, the use of the lectern/podium is optional. &lt;br /&gt;• If amplification is necessary, a lectern/podium fixed-mounted microphone or a portable microphone will be made available, if possible&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8590353952955081761-1515701906677376586?l=edays2009.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/feeds/1515701906677376586/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/02/speech-rules.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/1515701906677376586'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/1515701906677376586'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/02/speech-rules.html' title='Speech Rules'/><author><name>~ouwest~</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05584764001059469656</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYgIXnA4tpI/AAAAAAAAACE/88SMey7pcRM/s72-c/poster+fix+copy.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8590353952955081761.post-8477388391746557173</id><published>2009-02-03T00:57:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2009-02-03T01:26:14.598-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Quick and Smart Rules'/><title type='text'>Quick and Smart Rules</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYgIdkVJc8I/AAAAAAAAACM/wF3MZyjuY_M/s1600-h/poster+fix+copy.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="float:left; margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 142px; height: 200px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYgIdkVJc8I/AAAAAAAAACM/wF3MZyjuY_M/s200/poster+fix+copy.jpg" border="0" alt=""id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5298494265662993346" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;General Rules&lt;br /&gt;1. All rules stated below must be followed by each team&lt;br /&gt;2. Each team must consist of more than one individual&lt;br /&gt;3. Each team must arrive 15 minutes before the game begins&lt;br /&gt;4. If team is not present after 3 minutes of the assigned time without notification, the team shall be dismissed from the game&lt;br /&gt;5. The results  made by the panel of judges is indeed final&lt;br /&gt;6. Participants must behave in an acceptable manner at all times&lt;br /&gt;7. MC has the right to dismiss teams performing unsatisfactory manners&lt;br /&gt;8. The game will be conducted in rounds, each round would use an elimination process&lt;br /&gt;9. These eliminations would result in a final round between 2 teams&lt;br /&gt;10. The game shall be conducted based on the descriptions given&lt;br /&gt;11. Any changes made to the game will be notified to participants prior to the game&lt;br /&gt;12. Audience have the right to remain silent during the process of the game&lt;br /&gt;13. Any inquiries should be asked immediately to MC anytime except during the game &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*For further questions and information please contact Dhita Wirapradja – 0878 21333 186&lt;br /&gt;This game consists of 3 different set of games, each game has its own special procedures&lt;br /&gt;Game #1 : I-DESCRIBE&lt;br /&gt;1. Each team must choose 1 of the envelopes provided. Each envelope contains 10 words.&lt;br /&gt;2. 1 member of the team has to describe the 10 words in English to his/her teammates with their hands behind their back. The teammates shall then guess the word. Body gesture is not allowed.&lt;br /&gt;3. Time allocated to this game is 90 seconds for each team.&lt;br /&gt;4. Participants are only allowed to describe these words in the order that was written.&lt;br /&gt;5. Participants are allowed to skip the words and move down to the list, and return back to the top as long as they have the time.&lt;br /&gt;Game #2 : GUESS WHAT?!&lt;br /&gt;1. Each team must choose 1 of the envelopes containing 10 questions&lt;br /&gt;2. Questions will then be delivered by the MC&lt;br /&gt;3. The chance given to answer is 5 seconds for each of the question, time starts ticking after the question is delivered&lt;br /&gt;4. Questions are able to be handed to the other teams if this team failed to answer. The other teams shall press the buzzer before answering. The quicker one will answer.&lt;br /&gt;5. Any issues arising from the buzzer shall be relied to the judges&lt;br /&gt;GAME #3: FAST &amp; FURIOUS&lt;br /&gt;1. MC will read 21 questions&lt;br /&gt;2. All teams have the right to answer these questions&lt;br /&gt;3. The team which press the buzzer quickest would have the right to answer&lt;br /&gt;4. Any issues arising from the buzzer shall be relied to the judges&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8590353952955081761-8477388391746557173?l=edays2009.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/feeds/8477388391746557173/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/02/quick-and-smart-rules.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/8477388391746557173'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/8477388391746557173'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/02/quick-and-smart-rules.html' title='Quick and Smart Rules'/><author><name>~ouwest~</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05584764001059469656</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYgIdkVJc8I/AAAAAAAAACM/wF3MZyjuY_M/s72-c/poster+fix+copy.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8590353952955081761.post-3031446328639045037</id><published>2009-02-03T00:41:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-02-03T01:04:55.933-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='News Casting Rules'/><title type='text'>News Casting Rules</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYgIl7-KGQI/AAAAAAAAACU/70xwauc4FKI/s1600-h/poster+fix+copy.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="float:left; margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 142px; height: 200px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYgIl7-KGQI/AAAAAAAAACU/70xwauc4FKI/s200/poster+fix+copy.jpg" border="0" alt=""id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5298494409447971074" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;GENERAL RULES&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I. Every participant in this competition must be a high school student or a university&lt;br /&gt;student.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;II. Every participant should already be re-registered before the competition starts.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;III. Every participant should be present punctually (at least 1 hour before the competition starts). We do not compromise with all of the lateness. The name of participant will only be announced 2 times and if the participant absent, he/she will be disqualified.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;IV. Every participant should ad hear to the strict rules of clothing especially made for this competition (for details, see special rules), this is another reason for disqualification.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;V. Every participant or the representative has to attend the Technical Meeting (see special rules).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;VI. The maximum duration of each participant performance is 8 minutes (include opening and closing sentence). Disobeyment the duration of the performance will decrease the point. The participant should not make a mistake when they performed because the duration will keep running, we do not compromise to start all over again.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;VII. The contents and or the materials used in this competition originated from the committee cannot be altered except for the parts designed in the special rules. Every participant should make their own opening and closing sentence.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;VIII. All participants should respect and appreciate every judgment from the adjudicators.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;SPECIAL RULES FOR PRELIMINARY ROUND&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I. Preliminary Round&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. The competition will be held on February 7th, 2009 at FH UNPAD&lt;br /&gt;2. In this Preliminary Round, the performance number and the theme for the materials of the competition must be drawn by all participants or their representative.(Done 1 hour before the competition starts)&lt;br /&gt;3. Lateness by the participant or the representative means that the topic and the performance number of that participant depends on the committee&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;II.  Materials of the Competition&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;a. News&lt;br /&gt;b. Weather Forecast&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. The materials for the competition will be given in small letters and with reading marks. As the result, the participants must adjust the contents for their own performance in the competition. &lt;br /&gt;2. Furthermore, for the weather forecast, the participants will get a picture and the participants must illustrate that picture (weather forecast) to judges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;III. Physical Appearance&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. Every participant has to wear formal apparel. Blazer is a must. All participants&lt;br /&gt;must not wear jeans in this competition.&lt;br /&gt;2. Every participant has to wear pantofel shoes&lt;br /&gt;3. Every participant must keep his/her appearance neat and clean; this includes hair neatness.&lt;br /&gt;4. A minimal use of cosmetics is allowed for participants.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;IV. Scoring Criteria&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A. Performance&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. Self presentation&lt;br /&gt;2. Confidence&lt;br /&gt;3. Attire and neatness&lt;br /&gt;4. Expression and eye contact&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;B. Material&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. Material control&lt;br /&gt;2. Intonation&lt;br /&gt;3. Tempo&lt;br /&gt;4. Timing&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;SPECIAL RULES FOR FINAL ROUND&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I. Final Round&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. The competition will be held on February 8th, 2009 at FH UNPAD&lt;br /&gt;2. In this Final Round, the performance number and the theme for the materials of the competition must be drawn by all participants or their representative.(Done 1 hour before the competition starts)&lt;br /&gt;3. Lateness by the participant or the representative means that the topic and the performance number of that participant depends on the committee&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;II. Materials of the Competition&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;a. News&lt;br /&gt;b. Live Report&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. The materials for the competition will be given in small letters and with reading marks. As a result, the participants must adjust the contents for their own performance in the competition.&lt;br /&gt;2. For the live report, the material given by the committee and the theme of live report will be about “ACTIVITY DURING IN ALSA E-DAYS COMPETITION”.&lt;br /&gt;3. All participants get a discretionary for all performance to showing for the judges and the judges will give a scoring for the best performance by the participants.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;III. Physical Appearance&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. Every participant has to wear formal apparel. Blazer is a must. All participants must not wear jeans in this competition&lt;br /&gt;2. Every participant has to wear pantofel shoes&lt;br /&gt;3. Every participant must keep his/her appearance neat and clean; this includes hair neatness.&lt;br /&gt;4. A minimal use of cosmetics is allowed for participants.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;IV. Scoring Criteria&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A. Performance&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. Self presentation.&lt;br /&gt;2. Confidence&lt;br /&gt;3. Attire and neatness&lt;br /&gt;4. Expression and eye contact&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;B. Material&lt;br /&gt;1. Material control&lt;br /&gt;2. Intonation&lt;br /&gt;3. Tempo&lt;br /&gt;4. Timing&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8590353952955081761-3031446328639045037?l=edays2009.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/feeds/3031446328639045037/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/02/news-casting-rules.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/3031446328639045037'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/3031446328639045037'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/02/news-casting-rules.html' title='News Casting Rules'/><author><name>~ouwest~</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05584764001059469656</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYgIl7-KGQI/AAAAAAAAACU/70xwauc4FKI/s72-c/poster+fix+copy.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8590353952955081761.post-8859381049455066553</id><published>2009-01-30T02:05:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-02-02T02:06:39.943-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='motions'/><title type='text'>MOTIONS</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYbFqYSM-YI/AAAAAAAAABs/cjEf8WBi9qY/s1600-h/poster+fix+copy.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="float:left; margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 142px; height: 200px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYbFqYSM-YI/AAAAAAAAABs/cjEf8WBi9qY/s200/poster+fix+copy.jpg" border="0" alt=""id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5298139343511943554" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. Social and Economic&lt;br /&gt;     a. THBT Indonesian should register all of its origin culture.&lt;br /&gt;     b. THBT anti social order behavior should be scrapped. &lt;br /&gt;     c. THBT free trade would fail developing country&lt;br /&gt;2. Media n entertainment&lt;br /&gt;     a. THBT the private lives of public figures should remain private&lt;br /&gt;     b. TH should ban cigarette advertising&lt;br /&gt;     c. THBT government has a responsibility to regulate the content of information available to their citizens through the internet. &lt;br /&gt;3. Law and politic&lt;br /&gt;     a. THBT electronic threshold is the method to held an election in Indonesia &lt;br /&gt;     b. THBT Indonesia should adopt bipartite system for its elected system.&lt;br /&gt;     c. THBT pornography act is a violation to the right of artist to be innovative&lt;br /&gt;4. Science n tech&lt;br /&gt;     a. THBT Microsoft has monopoly over creativity&lt;br /&gt;     b. THBT genetic engineering triggers more harm than good.&lt;br /&gt;     c. THBT we should force pornography websites to move to a .xxx internet domain&lt;br /&gt;5. Environment&lt;br /&gt;     a. THBT Genetically Modified Crops is a New Form of Pollution rather than     &lt;br /&gt;        Environmental Savior &lt;br /&gt;     b. THBT protecting the environment ought to be a higher governmental priority &lt;br /&gt;        than encouraging economic growth. &lt;br /&gt;     c. That there should be mandatory jail sentence for those who pollute the &lt;br /&gt;        environment. &lt;br /&gt;6. International&lt;br /&gt;     a. THBT war is the means to reach peace&lt;br /&gt;     b. THBT democracy has failed in third world &lt;br /&gt;     c. THBT Israel should be expulsed from UN as the sanction for its conduct&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8590353952955081761-8859381049455066553?l=edays2009.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/feeds/8859381049455066553/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/01/motions.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/8859381049455066553'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/8859381049455066553'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/01/motions.html' title='MOTIONS'/><author><name>~ouwest~</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05584764001059469656</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYbFqYSM-YI/AAAAAAAAABs/cjEf8WBi9qY/s72-c/poster+fix+copy.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8590353952955081761.post-8084416299717583866</id><published>2009-01-30T01:32:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-02-02T02:07:47.115-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='debate rules'/><title type='text'>E-DAYS DEBATE COMPETITION RULES</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYbF2bMtOAI/AAAAAAAAAB0/4g0nRo0Da-Q/s1600-h/poster+fix+copy.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="float:left; 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	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:10.0pt; 	font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";} &lt;/style&gt; &lt;![endif]--&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;By The Committee of E-Days Debate Competition&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ol style="margin-top: 0cm;" start="1" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style=""&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;FORMAT OF COMPETITION&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;a.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The competition will consist of the following stages: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 94.5pt; text-indent: -94.5pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                                               &lt;/span&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Stage One: known as the “Preliminary Stage” consists of three preliminary rounds&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 94.5pt; text-indent: -22.5pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;ii.&lt;span style=""&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;Stage Two: known as the “Break Stage” consist of semifinal and final rounds&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;b.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Phase one of the competition is to be scored in usual manner (see part 12, ‘Marking the Debate’) and tabulated. The tabulation system must be ‘power-matched’, and teams in rounds two to five are to be matched and ranked based on this system. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;c.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;The sequence determining match-ups and result at the ‘break’ stage is as follows:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Win versus loss record (victory points);&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;ii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Overall points total (all total team points each round added together);j&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;iii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Points differential (all win/loss margins added together);&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;iv.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Head to head records (if teams have met during one or more the preliminary rounds).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;d.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;If there is still a tie after each of these stages of the sequence has been assessed and there are places in the final series at stake, team thus affected will meet in repercharge matches on the day before the break is announced and the winner(s) will advance. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;e.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;At the conclusion of Phase One, the top eight teams will advance to Phase Two which is the final series, and will be in strict knock-out format (only winners’ advance). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;f.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Phase Two will follow the sequence:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Semifinals (four teams)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;ii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Grand Finals (two teams).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;g.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The team emerging victorious at the conclusion of the Grand Final will be recognized as the E-Days debating Champion, and the institution they represent as champion university/school for the year following and until the next running of the championship.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ol style="margin-top: 0cm;" start="2" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style=""&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;FORMAT OF DEBATE&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;a.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;This competition is carried out in the Asian Style.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;b.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;A debate will consist of two teams, one to propose the motion and one to oppose it. The team proposing may be known as ‘The Proposition’, ‘The Affirmative’ or ‘The Government’. The team opposing may be known as ‘The Opposition’ or ‘The Negative’.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoListParagraph"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;c.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;A team is comprised of 3 members. A team may only be eligible to debate with all its members present, and may not add or change members throughout the competition for whatever reason.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;d.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Teams shall only comprise of members who are still active as students.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoListParagraph"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;e.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;A team failing to have all its original members present to debate in a particular round will forfeit the debate (see PART 14: a).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoListParagraph"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;f.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;A debate shall be run under the auspices of a ‘Speaker’ who shall be referred to as ‘The Speaker of The House’ or ‘Mister/Madam Speaker’.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoListParagraph"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;g.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;A debate shall be adjudicated by a panel comprising an odd number of adjudicators, one of whom shall be designated as Chair Adjudicator by the committee.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoListParagraph"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;h.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;A debate shall be timed by a timekeeper. In the event that none has been nominated in a particular chamber, the function of the timekeeper is to be taken over by a member of the adjudication panel.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoListParagraph"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Teams will comprise the following members:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;AFFIRMATIVE&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Prime Minister, or Leader of the Affirmative;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;ii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Deputy Prime Minister, or Second Affirmative;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;iii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Government Whip, or Third Affirmative.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;NEGATIVE&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Leader of the Opposition, or First Negative;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;ii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Deputy Leader of the Opposition, or Second Negative;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;iii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Opposition Whip, or Third Negative.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 76.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;j.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Debaters (or members) will speak in the following order:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Prime Minister, or 1&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; Affirmative;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;ii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Leader of Opposition, or 1&lt;sup&gt;st &lt;/sup&gt;Negative;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;iii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Deputy Prime Minister, or 2&lt;sup&gt;nd&lt;/sup&gt; Affirmative;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;iv.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Deputy Leader of the Opposition, or 2&lt;sup&gt;nd&lt;/sup&gt; Negative;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;v.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Government Whip, or 3&lt;sup&gt;rd&lt;/sup&gt; Affirmative;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;vi.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Opposition Whip, or 3&lt;sup&gt;rd&lt;/sup&gt; Negative;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;vii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Negative Reply (given by 1&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; or 2&lt;sup&gt;nd&lt;/sup&gt; Negative);&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;viii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;           &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Affirmative Reply (given by 1&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; or 2&lt;sup&gt;nd&lt;/sup&gt; Affirmative).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 76.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;k.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Speakers not ‘holding the floor’ may not rise during speech unless it is to offer a ‘Point of Information’ (see PART 6: a). Speakers who are considered to be hackling/barracking or whose behavior is interfering with the acceptable course of a debate will be declared ‘out of order’ by the chairperson.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 76.5pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 76.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;l.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Interjections should be brief, pertinent and preferably witty. Interjections are comments made by members directed at the speech of the member holding the floor, and made from a seated position.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ol style="margin-top: 0cm;" start="3" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style=""&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;MOTIONS&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;a.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Motion will be given 1 week before the competition (at the time of technical meeting).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoListParagraph"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;b.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;There will be 6 theme of motion. Each theme consists of three motions that must be prepared by the participant before the competition.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoListParagraph"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;c.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;At d-day, in every round the committee will announce one of the three motions from each theme that will be the motion of that round.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoListParagraph"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;d.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Motions must reflect the currency of regional and global issues and the theme come by those issues.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;4.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;PREPARATIONS&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;a.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Match-ups and venues are announced before motions are revealed.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;b.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Motion is to be announced/revealed to teams 15 minutes prior to the commencement of debates in that particular round. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoListParagraph"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;c.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The teams are then, AND ONLY THEN, permitted to leave the debaters’ hall and begin their preparations. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;d.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Teams are allocated 15 minutes of preparation time to build their case which started when the motion is announced.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 3pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;e.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The affirmative have the right to prepare in chambers (venue).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;f.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Printed and prepared materials may be used during the preparation period. No access to electronic media or electronic storage or retrieval devices is permitted after motions have been released. Printed and prepared material may be accessed during a debate, but MAY NOT be used during a speech.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;g.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Teams must prepare on their own. Once motions have been released, there must be no contact between debaters in a particular team and their coachers, trainers, observers, or any other individual for the purposes of assistance in the context of the debate. To prevent such contact, all communication devices belonging to team members, including but not limited to cell phones and beepers, are prohibited to be used and shall be in the custody of the team’s LO during the 15 minutes preparation time and during the debate round itself. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -72pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                                      &lt;/span&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Such contact and assistance is cheating and will be punished by having to forfeit (see PART 14: a) -from the round in question, at the least, and the competition, at the most- at the discretion of the committee. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;h.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Teams must arrive at their chamber at least ten minutes before the scheduled/given time of commencement of debate. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;A debate shall begin after the 15 minutes preparation time has finished, and all the adjudicators for that particular debate have arrived at the chamber. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;j.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;If a team fails to arrive at the chamber after the 15 minutes preparation time has elapsed and all the adjudicators are present, the debate shall be postponed for 5 minutes to wait for the team to arrive. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;k.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;If the team referred to in rule 4.j still hasn’t arrived at the chamber after the 5 minutes of waiting has elapsed, the team in question will forfeit the debate (see PART 14: a).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 3pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;5.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;TIMING&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;a.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;It is the duty of the timekeeper, or a member of the adjudication panel, to time speeches.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;b.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The timing of each speech starts at the moment that the member begins speaking.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoListParagraph"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;c.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Timings of speeches are the following in both stage one and stage two :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Constructive Speeches&lt;span style=""&gt;                     &lt;/span&gt;7 minutes&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Reply Speeches&lt;span style=""&gt;                                 &lt;/span&gt;4 minutes&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;d.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Time signals will be given in the following manner,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Constructive Speeches&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;End of first minute – first single knock &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;End of sixth minute – second single knock &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;End of the seventh minute – double knock &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Reply Speeches&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;End of third minute – single knock &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;End of fourth minute – double knock &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;6.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;POINTS OF INFORMATION&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;a.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Points of information may be offered during constructive speeches, after the first single knock and up to the second single knock. Points of information may not be offered during the first and last minutes of constructive speeches. Points of information may not be offered during the reply speeches.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;b.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;‘Point of Information’ must be indicated by a member of an opposing team rising from his/her seat, placing one hand on top of his/her head and extending the others towards the member holding the floor. A member offering a point of information may draw attention to the offer by saying “on that point Sir/Madam”, or similar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;c.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;A member holding the floor must respond to an opposing member, or members offering points of information, in one of the following ways:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;A clear gesture or a hand signal rejecting the offer,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;ii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;A verbal rejection of the offer,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;iii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;A verbal acceptance of the offer.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;e.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;If a point of information is accepted, the point should be phrased as question, or clarification, or comment, and be made in approximately 15 seconds. The time keeping of a speaker's substantive speech will not be stopped during POI.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;f.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;If a point of information is accepted, the speaker accepting must answer or response to it within the context of his/her speech.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoListParagraph"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ol style="margin-top: 0cm;" start="7" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style=""&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;ADJUDICATION&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;a.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Debates in Phase One of the competition will be adjudicated by panel of three adjudicators, or, where this is not possible, by a single, experienced adjudicator.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;b.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Debates in Quarter, and Semi will be adjudicated by a minimum of three and a maximum of five adjudicators. The Grand Final will be adjudicated by a minimum of five and a maximum of nine adjudicators.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;c.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Adjudicators advancing to the final series must posses credible experience (as an adjudicator at WUDC, Australians, JOVED, IVED, ISDC, E-COMP, FT, or All-Asians), and have demonstrated consistency during the competition.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;d.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Adjudicator will arrive at their decisions on an individual basis, fill in the necessary ballots, and pass their completed forms and ballots to the chairpersons. The decision will be a panel decision. Prior to the announcement of the decision, the chair may call upon the other panel members for the purpose of: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoListParagraph"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 108pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Determining best speaker nominations,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 108pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;ii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Calling upon one of the other panel members to give feedback in the event of the Chair being on the minority side of a split decision.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;e.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;At the end of the debate, the Chair of the adjudication panel will announce the decision and give an oral adjudication. This is to occur in every round of competitive debating except for the Grand Final, unless decided otherwise by the committee.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;f.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Chairs may not announce marks, nor indicate the margin of win/loss unless asked to by the Chief Adjudicator of the competition. All adjudicators are expected to observe the confidentiality of individual and team scores, and margins.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;g.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Adjudication will be based on the awards of marks in three categories: Matter (40%), Manner (40%) and Method (20%), for individual speeches and a team’s response to the dynamics of the debate (see PART 9, 10, 11).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoListParagraph"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;h.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;An adjudicator's decision is final and binding. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoListParagraph"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ol style="margin-top: 0cm;" start="8" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style=""&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;DEFINITIONS&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;a.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The definition is an interpretation of the motion as put forward by the Prime Minister, or Leader of the Affirmative, in the beginning of his/her speech.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;b.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The definitions should be reasonable.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;c.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The definitions should state the issue or issues arising out of the motion to be debated, state the meanings of any terms in the motion requiring clarification, and display clear and logical link to the wording and spirit of the motion.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;d.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The definition should not be:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;A truism (a matter stated as a fact),&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;ii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;A tautology (a definition which in development proves it self),&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 108pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;iii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;               &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Place set (setting an unnaturally restrictive geographical of spatial location as its major parameter),&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 108pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;iv.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Time set (setting an unnaturally restrictive chronological duration as its main parameter),&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;v.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Squirelling (displaying no clear or logical links to the motion).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;e.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The negative may only challenge the definitions on the basis of one of these conditions pertaining (see PART 8: d). The negative may not challenge the definition on the basis that:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 108pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -108pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                                                              &lt;/span&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Its own definition is MORE reasonable.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 108pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -108pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                                                           &lt;/span&gt;ii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;A better debate will result.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;f.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Nor may the negative re-define terms or words contained in the motion so that a completely different debate is thereby set up. However, a Negative may contend with the specific or general approach to terminology supplied by the definition of the Affirmative. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ol style="margin-top: 0cm;" start="9" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style=""&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;CHALLENGING DEFINITION&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;a.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;If the definition advanced by the Leader of the Affirmative contravenes any of the prohibitions set out in this rule (see PART 8: d), the Negative have the right to challenge the definition.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;b.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The challenge must be made in the speech of the Leader of the Opposition, following a clear statement that the Affirmative’s definition is rejected.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;c.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;In the event of a challenge, the Leader of the Opposition must justify his/her rejection by supplying the grounds of which the original definition is being rejected. Furthermore, a substitute definition must be supplied, which the opposition bench must go on to negate.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;d.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The debate which follow is characterized by the use of the ‘even if’ arguments, unless a truism has been categorically exposed.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;e.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;If the Leader of the Opposition does not challenge the definition, no other speaker may do so.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;f.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The burden to prove that a definition is unreasonable is on the Opposition.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;g.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Adjudicators will not indicate during the debate which definition they find to be more acceptable.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;h.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Neither team should abandon either the definitions or the challenges of its opening speakers.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Definitions should not require members of the house to have access to, or posses, specific or expert knowledge.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ol style="margin-top: 0cm;" start="10" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style=""&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;MATTER&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;a.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;‘Matter’ relates to issues in debate, the case being presented and the material used to substantive argument.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;b.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The issues under debate should be correctly prioritized and ordered, dealing with the most important first.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;c.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Matter should be logical and well reasoned.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;d.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Matter should be relevant, both to the issue in contention and the cases being advanced.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;e.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Matter should be persuasive.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;f.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Matter will be assessed from the viewpoint of ‘the average reasonable person.’ Adjudicators must disregard any specialist knowledge they have, even though pertinent to the issues under debate.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;g.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Bias will not affect an adjudicator assessment or evaluation of a debate. Debaters must not be discriminated against on the basis of religion, sex, race, nationality, sexual preferences, age, social status, accent, or any disability.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;h.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Points of information should be assessed according to the effect they have on both the cases of the speaker offering, and the speaker responding.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;A debater should take at least two points of information during a speech.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;j.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;A Government Whip (Third Affirmative) may introduce ‘new matter’ to the debate, but is advised not to do so (new matter in this context means a new argument and does not refer to either new perspectives on an old argument or new examples, unless these change the course of the original argument entirely).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;k.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;An Opposition Whip (Third Negative) is NOT permitted to introduce new matter into the debate, UNLESS the argument is clearly in rebuttal of a new argument delivered by the third affirmative.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;l.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;No ‘new matter’ is to be introduced during the Reply Speeches. The reply speech presents teams with an opportunity to focus on major issues in the debate and the way in which both teams approach that ‘point of clash’. The reply speech should also give an ‘optimistic overview’ of the general approach to the debate by both sides and focus on the relative merits on the case of the side replying, and the relative weaknesses on the case of the opposing team. Reply Speech should neither continue rebutting arguments, nor advancing old arguments into significantly new ‘territory’.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;m.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;All speakers must develop ‘positive matter’ in advancing their respective cases. A negative team cannot rely purely on its rebuttal of the affirmative case and must present a case in opposition.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;n.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Whips (third speakers) may not give reply speeches.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ol style="margin-top: 0cm;" start="11" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style=""&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;MANNER&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;a.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Manner refers to the presentation and delivery style of a speaker.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;b.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The following list represents some of the elements which are, or may be, subsumed under manner. The list is intended as a guide, rather than as a number of marking categories. It’s a combination of these elements (rather than the accomplishment of each), in various proportions that contributes to an individual speaker’s style. The major influence on an adjudicator must be: “Is the speaker’s manner EFFECTIVE in advancing the case?”&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The considerations are:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 220.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -148.5pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                                                                                               &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Vocal style&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;: volume, clarity, pronunciation, pace, intonation, fluency, confidence, authority&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 126pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -54pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;ii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                              &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Language&lt;span style=""&gt;             &lt;/span&gt;: conversational&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 126pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -54pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;iii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Use of notes&lt;span style=""&gt;              &lt;/span&gt;: should not distract, should not be read&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 126pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -54pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;iv.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Eye contact&lt;span style=""&gt;                      &lt;/span&gt;: with audience and adjudicators&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 126pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -54pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;v.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Gesture&lt;span style=""&gt;                      &lt;/span&gt;: natural appropriate&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 126pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -54pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;vi.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Stance&lt;span style=""&gt;                         &lt;/span&gt;: natural appropriate&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 126pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -54pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;vii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;              &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Sincerity&lt;span style=""&gt;                     &lt;/span&gt;: believability&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 220.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -148.5pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;viii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                                                                                       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Personal attacks&lt;span style=""&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;:(derogatory comments are not to be tolerated)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 126pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -54pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;ix.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Humor&lt;span style=""&gt;                                   &lt;/span&gt;:effectiveness&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 126pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;c.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Participants in E-Comp debates must be aware that they will experience many different debating styles from different universities and high schools represented therein. There is no single ‘correct’ or ‘right’ style to adopt in this competition.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;d.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;As with matter (see PART 10: g), personal bias must not be allowed to influence an adjudicator’s assessment of manner. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ol style="margin-top: 0cm;" start="12" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style=""&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;METHOD&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;a.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;There are three major elements in the context of debating method. These are:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Individual method (speech structure),&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;ii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Team method (case structure and organization),&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 90pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;iii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Response to the dynamics of the debate (POIs, interjections and effectiveness, accuracy and relevance of rebuttals).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;b. &lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Individual method pertains to the structure and organization of an individual speech. This may be evident in reasonably clear outline of the issues to be dealt with in a speaker’s speech. It may also be apparent in the degree of fluency with which the speech moves from one point to another in a clear, logical sequence. Similarly, a speaker may ‘sign-post’ his/her transition from one phase to another.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;c.&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;Individual method pertains to the ‘balance’ of a speech. Whereby an equable division of speaking time is made to allow each of the phases of the speech a reasonable time for development (opening remarks, rebuttal, own point, summary, etc).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;d. Individual method pertains to good time management and good time keeping.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 108pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -108pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                                                              &lt;/span&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Over time speeches:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 108pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Once the double knock of the gravel has sounded, speakers are given a 20-seconds ‘grace period’, during which they should conclude remarks already under contention. It is not a time for a new matter to be introduced, and such new matter will be discounted by the adjudicators. Speakers continuing after this ‘grace period’ may be penalized in the Method category.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 108pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -108pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                                                           &lt;/span&gt;ii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Under time speeches:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 108pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;If the speaker concludes his/her speech on or near the second single knock of the gravel, he/she will not be penalized for an under time speech. However, if significantly under time, a speaker may be penalized under Method and possibly also under Matter. The latter, assuming that less matter was advanced, or that it was clearly underdeveloped.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;e.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Team Method pertains to the effectiveness of the team’s case organization and structure as a whole.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;f.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Team Method pertains to the equable division of role of speakers and responsibilities during a debate, and the effective acquittal of those roles and responsibilities.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;g.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Response to the dynamics of the debate pertains to the reactive abilities of speakers and teams to the ongoing strategies being employed by both sides, and the shifts in the balance of power from one side to another.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;h.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Teams and speakers should response to clear strategic issues, not minor ‘slips of the tongue’ or insignificant points.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Dynamic response may also affect Matter marks for a speaker in cases where the identification of a vital point, the cogent analysis of this point in the context of the debate and a balance attacks on it is develop in an ensuing speech.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;j.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Team members may keep time and signal member holding the floor. Time signal may not be spoken aloud. Speakers may also keep their own time.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ol style="margin-top: 0cm;" start="13" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style=""&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;MARKING      THE DEBATE&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;a.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;At the end of every debate, each adjudicator must complete his/her adjudication forms. In addition, the Chair Adjudicator must complete a ‘speed ballot’ form and give it to the LO before starting the feedback.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;b.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;There is no draw in a competitive debating!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;c.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Composite and swing teams winning (or losing) debates will be marked, tabulated, and matched for subsequent rounds in the usual way.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;d.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Composite and swing teams will not be considered as potentially breaking teams.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;e.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Speakers from composite or swing teams will not be eligible to become best speakers of the competition.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;f.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Marks shall be awarded to speakers based on the following:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: red;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 108pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -108pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                                                              &lt;/span&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;An ‘average’ substantive speech shall be awarded&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                        &lt;/span&gt;Matter&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;: 30/40&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                        &lt;/span&gt;Manner &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;: 30/40&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;div style="border-style: none none solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color windowtext; border-width: medium medium 1.5pt; padding: 0cm 0cm 1pt; margin-left: 36pt; margin-right: 0cm;"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="border: medium none ; padding: 0cm; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                        &lt;/span&gt;Method&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;: 15/20&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                        &lt;/span&gt;Total&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;: 75/100 &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 108pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -108pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                                                           &lt;/span&gt;ii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Downwards from this average, the worst speech in the history of debating would still get 69 or 70/100.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 108pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 108pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -108pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                                                         &lt;/span&gt;iii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Upwards from this average, the best speech in the history of debating would only get 80 or 81/100.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoListParagraph"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 108pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 108pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -108pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                                                          &lt;/span&gt;iv.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Reply speeches are to be marked out of total of 50 marks (or 100/2)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 108pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 108pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -108pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;                                                            &lt;/span&gt;v.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;An ‘average’ reply speech shall be awarded&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                        &lt;/span&gt;Matter&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;: 15/20&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                        &lt;/span&gt;Manner&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;: 15/20&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;div style="border-style: none none solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color windowtext; border-width: medium medium 1.5pt; padding: 0cm 0cm 1pt; margin-left: 36pt; margin-right: 0cm;"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="border: medium none ; padding: 0cm; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                        &lt;/span&gt;Method &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;: 7,5/10&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 54pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: red;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;Total&lt;span style=""&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;: 37,5/50&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: red;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;k.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The ‘average’ mark for an ‘average team’ is therefore:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                        &lt;/span&gt;75+75+75+37,5=262,5&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;l.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The weak low is therefore: 70+70+70+35=245.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;m.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The strong high is therefore: 80+80+80+40=280. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;n.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Half marks cannot be awarded for constructive speeches but may result from the division of a reply speech mark.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;o.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;A possible mark spread of 35 points is unacceptable for the purpose of power match tabulation. Therefore, adjudicator must determine, at the conclusion of a debate:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 117pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -31.5pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;i.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;           &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;Whether the standard of the debate was average, higher than average of lower than average; and&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 117pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -31.5pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Garamond&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;ii.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;               &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Whether the margin of win/loss was (subjective) close, clear or thrashing.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 81pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;p.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Adjudicator must manipulate marks accordingly to reflect their perception of the standard of the debate and the winning margin, by the following the maximum mark differentials (between the total marks of the two teams) of:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                        &lt;/span&gt;Close Win &lt;span style=""&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;= 0,5 points to 3,5 points&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                        &lt;/span&gt;Clear Win &lt;span style=""&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;= 4 to 8,5 points&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                        &lt;/span&gt;Overwhelming&lt;span style=""&gt;          &lt;/span&gt;= 9 to 12 points&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;                        &lt;/span&gt;NO MARGIN BEYOND 12 IS PERMITTED.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ol style="margin-top: 0cm;" start="14" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style=""&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;PENALTIES&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;a.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Teams forfeited from a round of debate will lose the debate by the widest possible margin. The opposing team in such a case will win the debate and be given the mean average individual and team score for all teams in that particular round.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;b.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;A team forfeited TWICE during the preliminary rounds will be disqualified from the competition.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;c.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Any violations of the provisions in this rule are subject to penalties at the discretion of the committee.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoListParagraph"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 72pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;"&gt;&lt;a name="OLE_LINK2"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a name="OLE_LINK1"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;d.&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Penalties may include deduction of victory points, margin points, individual scores, team scores, or disqualification.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Constantia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8590353952955081761-8084416299717583866?l=edays2009.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/feeds/8084416299717583866/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/01/e-days-debate-competition-rules.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/8084416299717583866'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/8084416299717583866'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/01/e-days-debate-competition-rules.html' title='E-DAYS DEBATE COMPETITION RULES'/><author><name>~ouwest~</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05584764001059469656</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SYbF2bMtOAI/AAAAAAAAAB0/4g0nRo0Da-Q/s72-c/poster+fix+copy.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8590353952955081761.post-4941756556451522353</id><published>2009-01-19T07:36:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-02-02T01:42:54.685-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='about ALSA LC UNPAD'/><title type='text'>ALSA LOCAL CHAPTER UNIVERSITAS PADJADJARAN</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SXSkpTCQ8FI/AAAAAAAAABM/5YBdgtPf-ok/s1600-h/n25976782350_5943.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="float:left; margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 200px; height: 141px;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SXSkpTCQ8FI/AAAAAAAAABM/5YBdgtPf-ok/s400/n25976782350_5943.jpg" border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5293036491458539602" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;SEJARAH ALSA LC UNPAD&lt;p&gt;ALSA LC Universitas Padjadjaran berdiri pada waktu yang sama dengan ALSA NC Indonesia yaitu pada tahun 1989. Ketika itu beberapa mahasiswa FH Unpad yang tergabung dalam senat mahasiswa FH Unpad ditawari untuk mengikuti pertemuan dengan mahasiswa hukum tingkat ASEAN untuk membentuk suatu wadah mahasiswa hukum tingkat ASEAN dengan bendera ALSA (Asean Law Students’ Association).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;Sekembalinya beberapa mahasiswa FH Unpad tersebut, mereka kemudian membentuk ALSA di universitas masing-masing. Dari sinilah ALSA LC Unpad terbentuk.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ALSA LC Unpad walaupun merupakan bagian dari organisasi ALSA secara keseluruhan tetapi memiliki sifat sendiri sebagai organisasi, yaitu:&lt;br /&gt;1. Tujuan, Modal Dasar, Faktor Dominan termaktub dalam Anggaran Rumah Tangga ALSA LC Unpad.&lt;br /&gt;2. Struktur Pengurus, Badan Kelengkapan, dan Dana juga terdapat dalam Anggaran Rumah Tangga ALSA LC Unpad. Misalnya: Director, Internal Affairs, External Affairs, Human Recources Development.&lt;br /&gt;3. Tempat dan Kedudukan ALSA LC Unpad juga ada dalam lingkungan FH Unpad walaupun secara fisik ALSA LC Unpad belum memiliki ruangan atau tempat tersendiri (menjadi satu dalam ruangan BEM FH Unpad).&lt;br /&gt;4. Rules, ALSA LC Unpad juga memiliki seperangkat peraturan yang mengikat, yaitu Anggaran Rumah Tangga ALSA LC Unpad yang dirubah setiap satu tahun sekali dalam Musyawarah Lokal ALSA LC Unpad. ART ini merupakan dasar bagi pengurus ALSA LC Unpad dalam menjalankan kepengurusannya.&lt;br /&gt;5. Anggota, dalam hal ini adalah Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Unpad yang mendaftar menjadi anggota ALSA.&lt;br /&gt;6. Kegiatan, terdiri dari English Debate Club, Discussion Group, Recruitment Day, ALSA Camp, Munas, Pramunas, MootCourt dan masih banyak lagi.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Perjalanan ALSA LC Unpad tidak selalu tanpa hambatan. Hambatan yang utama adalah masalah sumber daya manusia. Dari awal berdirinya bahkan anggota ALSA LC Unpad sempat hanya beranggotakan sekitar 7 orang. Kerja keras dan juga kemauan yang tinggi dari pendahulu-pendahulu kami ini sekarang telah membuahkan hasil yang sedang kami tuai bersama saat ini.&lt;br /&gt;Dalam 3 tahun terakhir, jumlah anggota ALSA LC Unpad semakin meningkat. Hal ini terbukti dari banyaknya mahasiswa baru yang mendaftar menjadi anggota ALSA setiap tahunnya. Dengan begitu diharapkan ALSA Unpad dapat terus menjadi wadah bagi pengembangan kualitas dari anggotanya sebagai modal dasar dan menjadikan anggota ALSA LC Unpad yang terbaik bagi bangsa, Negara, almamater dan terutama bagi dirinya sendiri.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;PROGRAM KERJA ALSA LC UNPAD (INTERNAL)&lt;br /&gt;Promotion Day&lt;br /&gt;Kegiatan pertama yang kami laksanakan adalah kegiatan Promotion Day yang bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan ALSA LC Unpad kepada para mahasiswa baru. Kegiatan ini merupakan bagian dari kegiatan MAPAK (pengenalan kampus FH Unpad).&lt;br /&gt;Bentuk kegiatan yang kami lakukan adalah dengan mempromosikan ALSA melalui media seperti foto-foto kegiatan ALSA, membagikan makanan atau minuman gratis dan lainnya yang dapat menarik perhatian mahasiswa baru untuk bergabung dengan ALSA sebagaimana layaknya suatu pameran. Kegiatan ini diikuti juga oleh seluruh anggota ALSA.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Recruitment Day&lt;br /&gt;Acara ini diselenggarakan bagi para mahasiwa baru yang telah mengembalikan formulir dan memenuhi semua persyaratan untuk menjadi anggota ALSA. Dilaksanakan di kampus FH Unpad. Selama kurang lebih dua jam diperkenalkan para pengurus ALSA serta kegiatan-kegiatan ALSA secara lebih mendetail. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ALSA CAMP (Creativity and Management Program)&lt;br /&gt;Acara ini dilaksanakan sebagai penyambutan para anggota baru ALSA serta sebagai ajang keakraban dengan para anggota lama dan Alumni. Dalam acara ini juga dilakukan simulasi debate guna memperkenalkan Debate Club yang dimiliki oleh ALSA. Dilakukan juga simulasi sidang Musyawarah Nasional guna memberikan gambaran mengenai tata cara serta suasana sidang di Musyawarah Nasional. Acara ini juga manjadi ajang temu Alumni yang juga dating untuk menceritakan pengalaman mereka ketika menjadi anggota atau pengurus ALSA.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ALSA Care N Share&lt;br /&gt;Acara ini merupakan acara tahunan ALSA LC Unpad. Bentuknya adalah kegiatan social seperti kunjungan ke panti asuhan, buka puasa bersama dll. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan kepedulian ALSA LC Unpad kepada mereka yang membutuhkan. Kepanitiannya adalah para anggota baru ALSA dengan tujuan untuk memperkenalkan mereka pada system kerja ALSA serta untuk mempererat hubungan dengan para anggota ALSA yang lainnya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color:#cc0000;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;English Days&lt;br /&gt;Acara ini merupakan yang ketiga kalinya dilaksanakan oleh ALSA LC Unpad. Bentuk dari kegiatan English Days ini adalah kompetisi bahasa inggris yang sasarannya adalah siswa siswi SMU dan Mahasiswa se-Bandung dan Jakarta. English Days kemudian dibagi dalam tiga sub kompetisi, yaitu Debate, Story Telling dan Speech. English Days merupakan wujud kepedulian ALSA LC Unpad dalam pengembangan generasi muda bangsa Indonesia khususnya dalam berbahasa Inggris dan menumbuhkan sportivitas siswa-siswi SMU maupun para mahasiswa.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Workshop&lt;br /&gt;Kegiatan workshop atau pelatihan ini merupakan bentuk kepedulian ALSA LC Unpad dalam pengembangan mahasiswa hukum khususnya di Universitas Padjadjaran dan bertujuan untuk menciptakan sarjana-sarjana hukum siap pakai. Workshop merupakan pelatihan yang diberikan oleh para Praktisi Hukum kepada mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Unpad yang bertujuan untuk mengenal lebih jauh lagi permasalahan hukum khususnya yang terjadi dalam praktek di lapangan yang tidak didapat di bangku kuliah.&lt;br /&gt;Tema workshop itu sendiri tentu saja merupakan isu-isu hukum saat ini. Hingga kini ALSA LC Unpad telah melaksanakan beberapa workshop bekerja sama dengan beberapa kantor hukum terkemuka seperti Hadiputranto, Hadinoto &amp;amp; Partners; Ali Budiardjo, Nugroho, Reksodiputro; Lubis, Santosa &amp;amp; Maulana; Soewito Suhardiman Eddymurthy Kardono; Melli Darsa &amp;amp; Co.&lt;br /&gt;Discussion Group&lt;br /&gt;Discussion Group merupakan kegiatan kajian ilmiah yang dimiliki oleh ALSA LC Unpad yang ditujukan bagi pengembangan wawasan hukum bagi mahasiswa FH Unpad pada umumnya dan anggota ALSA LC Unpad pada khususnya.&lt;br /&gt;Kegiatan Discussion Group dilaksanakan setiap minggunya dengan mengangkat tema yang berbeda-beda dalam sekali pertemuan, mulai dari isu-isu nasional maupun global sampai pada pembahasan mata kuliah hukum yang sifatnya khusus. Metode yang digunakan adalah pembahasan kasus dan presentasi dari setiap pemateri. Pemateri merupakan anggota discussion group itu sendiri yang berbeda-beda dalam setiap pertemuannya. Kegiatan ini terbuka bagi siapa saja yang ingin mengikutinya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;PROGRAM KERJA ALSA LC UNPAD (EKSTERNAL)&lt;br /&gt;Moot Court Competition Nasional ALSA&lt;br /&gt;Setiap tahunnya ALSA LC Unpad tidak pernah absen mengirimkan delegasinya dalam Moot Court Competition Nasional ALSA. Ini juga merupakan komitmen ALSA LC Unpad untuk menyukseskan kegiatan tingkat nasional ALSA Indonesia.&lt;br /&gt;Moot Court merupakan kompetisi peradilan pidana semu yang menampilkan suasana persidangan yang diperankan oleh mahasiswa hukum yang bersangkutan. Tujuannya adalah untuk memperkenalkan lapangan hukum dalam praktiknya dan juga menciptakan sarjana hukum yang handal.&lt;br /&gt;ALSA LC Unpad dalam beberapa tahun terakhir berhasil memasuki babak final dan mencapai juara 3 dan juara 2. Dalam persiapannya, tim Moot Court ALSA LC Unpad telah melalui tahap seleksi yang diadakan untuk menyaring peserta-peserta terbaik, baik anggota ALSA maupun yang bukan anggota ALSA.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Debate Club&lt;br /&gt;Club ini merupakan wadah untuk berkumpul bagi para debaters ALSA LC Unpad. Di dalam Club ini akan dilaksanakan pelatihan-pelatihan debate bagi para mahasiswa FH Unpad yang kemudian dikirimkan ke lomba-lomba debate tinglat nasional maupun internasional. Para debater yang tergabung dalam Debate Club ini telah terlibat dalam berbagai kompetisi tingkat local, nasional, maupun internasional seperti NHI Debating Competition, JOVED, IVED, E-Comp, WUDC dan lain-lain.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;PRESTASI ALSA LC UNPAD&lt;br /&gt;1. Peringkat II Paper Presentation pada the 6th ALSA English Competition 2002, diselenggarakan oleh ALSA LC Universitas Indonesia&lt;br /&gt;2. Juara II the 7th ALSA English Competition 2003, diselenggarakan oleh ALSA LC Universitas Indonesia&lt;br /&gt;3. Juara II the Human Rights and Humanitarian Moot Court Competition 2003, diselenggarakan oleh BEM FH Unpad bekerja sama dengan ICRC&lt;br /&gt;4. Best Memorial on National Round of Philip C. Jessup International Law Moot Court Competition 2004&lt;br /&gt;5. Juara III National Round of Philip C. Jessup International Law Moot Court Competition 2005&lt;br /&gt;6. Juara III Kompetisi Peradilan Semu Nasional ALSA 2004, diselenggarakan oleh ALSA LC Universitas Diponegoro&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;7. Juara II Kompetisi Peradilan Semu Nasional ALSA 2005, diselenggarakan oleh ALSA LC Universitas Sriwijaya&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Email        : alsalc_unpad@yahoo.com&lt;br /&gt;Office        : Iwa Koesoema Soemantri campus,Faculty of Law Padjadjaran University,Indonesia.&lt;br /&gt;Location   : Dipatiukur 35,Bandung,West Java,Indonesia Bandung, Indonesia&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;taken from :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.facebook.com/group.php?sid=bf4ae00fee363c18a9c18af73e5b4c04&amp;amp;gid=25976782350"&gt;Official Facebook Profile of ALSA LC UNPAD&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8590353952955081761-4941756556451522353?l=edays2009.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/feeds/4941756556451522353/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/01/about-alsa-lc-unpad.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/4941756556451522353'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/4941756556451522353'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/01/about-alsa-lc-unpad.html' title='ALSA LOCAL CHAPTER UNIVERSITAS PADJADJARAN'/><author><name>~ouwest~</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05584764001059469656</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SXSkpTCQ8FI/AAAAAAAAABM/5YBdgtPf-ok/s72-c/n25976782350_5943.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8590353952955081761.post-8010856234425951401</id><published>2009-01-09T06:30:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-02-02T02:05:42.963-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='it&apos;s coming soon..'/><title type='text'>eDays2009!!! it's coming soonn...</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SWdmvg3331I/AAAAAAAAAAM/m_gGxawXTtU/s1600-h/coming+soon.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 437px; height: 328px;" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SWdmvg3331I/AAAAAAAAAAM/m_gGxawXTtU/s320/coming+soon.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5289309253834104658" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;it's cooming soon..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);font-size:180%;" &gt;be ready!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;we're all waiting for E-Days2009&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;ALSA FH UNPAD&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;centro informationto :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre&gt;&lt;tt&gt;&lt;tt&gt;English competition&lt;br /&gt;Nita 08568641837/081808337338&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Education fair&lt;br /&gt;Indri 085720068520&lt;br /&gt;Aldy 08567878908&lt;br /&gt;Nurul 085659150535&lt;br /&gt;Putri 085722039303&lt;/tt&gt;&lt;/tt&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8590353952955081761-8010856234425951401?l=edays2009.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/feeds/8010856234425951401/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/01/edays2009-its-coming-soonn.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/8010856234425951401'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8590353952955081761/posts/default/8010856234425951401'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://edays2009.blogspot.com/2009/01/edays2009-its-coming-soonn.html' title='eDays2009!!! it&apos;s coming soonn...'/><author><name>~ouwest~</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05584764001059469656</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_JWh3eZfAHn4/SWdmvg3331I/AAAAAAAAAAM/m_gGxawXTtU/s72-c/coming+soon.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>
